fruit fly
英音[ ˈfruːt flaɪ ] 美音[ ˈfruːt flaɪ ]

果蝇

常用释义

词性释义

水果蝇:一种小型双翅目昆虫,其幼虫以水果或腐烂的植物物质为食。
例句
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但果蝇在一天里究竟能获得多少信息呢?
My team worked with a biotech start-up to develop a business model to fund further proof-of-concept studies of their fruit fly technology.
我的小组是和一个生物技术新创公司合作开发一种商业模型,以为该公司的果蝇科技进一步的理论证明研究提供资金来源。
The effects of Chinese Taihe chicken and its melanin on age of fruit fly and activity of SOD(superoxide dismutase) in mouse were studied.
研究了泰和乌骨鸡及其黑素对果蝇寿命及小鼠SOD活性的影响。
为了观察魅力是否会遗传,英格兰的研究者们把目标对准果蝇。
But even the fruit-fly brain has its limits and, like any computer, needs a fail-safe shutdown mode as it gets close to overload.
但即使是果蝇的大脑也有它的局限性,就像任何一台计算机,都需要有安全保障,以确保其正常运行。
黑腹果蝇是了解得最深入的模式生物之一。
Wigan spent months carving the model out of gold flakes, using the hair from the leg of a fruit fly as a brush.
维冈花了数月时间,用金箔作为原材料、果蝇腿毛作为刷子,完成了这部作品。
Conducting their experiments on the rapidly-reproducing fruit fly, the scientists were able to test this new theory.
科学家以繁殖能力较强的果蝇作为实验对象,可以验证这一新的理论。
Our study indicates that the oriental fruit fly exhibits a diel pattern of movement into and out of the orchard.
本研究显示东方果实蝇每日以一周期性的固定模式迁移于果园内外。
When a male fruit fly suspects he's encountered a female, he'll court; when he senses the other is a male, he'll fight.
当雄性果蝇怀疑它遇到了雌性果蝇时,它会献殷勤;当它认为遇到的是雄性果蝇的话,它会进攻。
It seems that even fruit fly with very small brain can behave in a surprisingly rational manner under a broad range of conditions.
即使果蝇这样相对简单的脑,在很多方面都展示了令人惊奇的“理性”行为。
地中海果蝇是世界上最危险的害虫之一,对400多种蔬菜、水果构成威胁。
Fortunately, in addition to its open rhabdom eye, the fruit fly itself also possesses a primitive closed version of an eye.
幸运的是,果蝇除了拥有开放式感杆复眼,还有一种原始的封闭式眼,即在光传感器上发现的眼点。
This model organism can be as simple as a yeast cell or as complex as a nematode worm, fruit fly, or even a mouse.
这一生物模型可以是简单的酵母细胞或复杂的线虫甚至老鼠。
从本质上讲,在果蝇那微小的背景下,科学家们展开了基因革命。
由于果蝇虫害,欧盟和美国已经禁止了西非芒果的进口。
在一项实验中,他使果蝇在周围飞的时候“记住”避免某些气味。
研究者改造了果蝇的幼虫,从而探索其大脑是如何将化学信号转化为气味的。
在果蝇上,昼夜节律机能表现出对调节活动时间的重要性,可模拟出人类睡眠-觉醒周期。
掌握了这些知识,摩根和他的学生开始了第一次染色体地图果蝇。
共同存在于果蝇和人类的谷氨酸受体基因的突变可以破坏这种调节机制。
人与人,人与黑猩猩,人与老鼠,人与果蝇之间在生物化学上的区别是什么?
其后,果蝇研究结果被应用于其它物种,包括人类。
黑腹果蝇的某一实验室品系拥有白色眼睛。
The oriental fruit fly, Bactrocera dorsalis (Diptera: Tephritidae) is a severe insect pest of more than 200 species of agricultural fruits.
桔小实蝇是可危害200余种瓜果的重要农业害虫。
Thus, the amiloride-sensitive PPK28 channel may serve as the osmolarity sensor for gustatory water reception in the fruit fly.
这些研究结果提示PPK28通道作为渗透压感受器,参与果蝇的味觉水感受。
He was looking for proteins that were similar to a fruit-fly protein called Toll.
他那时正在找寻类似果蝇「铎蛋白」(Toll)的蛋白质。
In the fruit fly, the best-studied odor detectors, odorant receptors, are found on only about 70 percent of olfactory neurons.
研究最透彻的是果蝇的气味感受器,发现它只有70%的嗅觉神经。
在加州大学伯克利分校进行果蝇遗传学博士后研究之后,他回到了耶鲁大学医学院任教。
看一下CarlZimmer于周二在《科学时报》上发表的一篇关于描述果蝇实验的文章。
1·This drift has been studied extensively in many animals and in biological activities ranging from the hatching of fruit fly eggs to wheel running by squirrels.
在许多动物中,以及在诸如果蝇卵的孵化乃至松鼠跑动的转轮这样的生物活动中,这种变化趋势一直受到广泛的研究。
2·The challenge is no longer collecting information, but mining the data to answer specific research questions - such as the paradox of the human genome being so much smaller than that of a fruit fly.
人们面临的挑战不再是收集信息,而是挖掘数据以回答特定研究问题——例如人类基因组比果蝇的基因组小如此多的矛盾。
3·Young fruit fly nerve cells don't necessarily know how many cells are in their neighborhood, yet they manage to develop into appropriately distributed sensory bristles.
处于早期阶段的果蝇神经细胞不一定了解周围细胞的数目,但是他们能够发育成合理分布的感觉硬毛。
4·Suppose we do it with a fruit fly.
我们用果蝇来做假设。
5·Liang studied the genomes of arabidopsis, aspergillus, the fruit fly and the mouse, and found that a good average word length is 12 letters.
王亮研究了拟南芥(arabidopsis)、曲霉菌(aspergillus)、果蝇以及老鼠的基因组,同时发现基因“单词”的一个合适的平均长度是12个字母。
网络释义

果蝇

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