1·Russia's atrocities in Chechnya go back to the 19th century, when the diminutive but oil-rich region was annexed to the Czarist Empire after a bloody campaign of colonization.
俄罗斯在车臣的暴行可以追溯到19世纪，在一场血腥的殖民运动之后，这个面积小但石油丰富的地区被并入了沙皇帝国。
2·Compared to Prussian junkers or the landed nobility in czarist Russia the Chinese landlord was a very backward man.
同普鲁士的容克地主和沙皇俄国的贵族地主比起来，中国地主是非常落后的。