monetary base

包括所有纸币和硬币。

常用释义

词性释义

货币基础:一个经济体中的所有现金,包括所有纸币和硬币。
例句
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The combined effect of these actions was that the monetary base more than tripled in size.
这些行动加在一起,使货币基础的规模增加了三倍多。
In the past couple of years, to try to keep the economy out of a tailspin, it has more than doubled the size of the so-called monetary base.
过去几年中,为了保持经济不失控,美联储将所谓的基础货币规模增加了一倍多。
The huge expansion in the monetary base will have disguised this, showing up in a spike in loan-to-deposit ratios.
货币基础的大幅扩张掩盖了这一现象,将之表现为贷存比率的突然激增。
这次的上涨就是大规模货币宽松措施的结果,包括美国的基础货币增加了一倍。
A common measure of this, says Mr Barnes, is the American monetary base plus United States securities held by the Fed for foreign countries.
而巴恩斯也指出,通常认为美联储所持有外国美元储备,美国证券和美国基础货币供给量的总和,就相当于全球美元供给总量。
Indeed, China's monetary base now exceeds that of the US under the M2 measurement, which includes money in circulation and bank deposits.
事实上,以包括流通中的货币与银行存款的M2衡量,中国的货币基础现在已超过了美国。
And there has, indeed, been a huge expansion of the monetary base.
说真的,货币基础已经得到巨大的扩张。
This was the reason why we added Exchange Fund paper to the Monetary Base to provide a cushion against this volatility.
为此,我们把外汇基金票据及债券加入货币基础内,容许贴现为总结馀,以减少拆息波动。
去年秋天金融市场崩溃,美联储作出反应,大规模注入流动资金和扩大货币基础。
It should contract the monetary base back to where it otherwise would have been, plus a slight increase geared toward economic expansion.
美联储应该收缩基础货币,让其回到合理的水平,可以略微向经济扩张倾斜。
支持资产增加,是由于货币基础内的负债证明书相应增加与来自投资的收益。
Indeed, during the current crisis, the monetary base has become disconnected from the money supply in all big economies.
实际上,在当前危机下,所有大型经济体的基础货币都已经与货币供给脱节了。
Monetary aggregates The main indicators of the monetary status. Include such features as monetary base and money supply .
货币总量货币状况的主要指标,包括货币基础和货币供应等特征。
在原有的金本位制中,对货币基础实施管理是出于防止黄金外流的需要,而非出于法律上的要求。
Marking the value of securities to market, there may be an increase in the Monetary Base relative to the Backing Portfolio.
若按市价计算证券的价值,货币基础的总额相对支持组合可能会有所增加。
但是基础货币,广义货币和名义收入之间的关系是高度不稳定的。
Since the BoJ abandoned "quantitative easing" in March, Japan's monetary base has withered.
因为日本银行三月放弃“定量放松”(quantitativeeasing),日本的金融基础已经枯萎。
However, the monetary base is a part of the money supply.
然而,货币基础仅是货币供应的一部分。
然而,当经济深陷流动性陷阱时,不断增长的基础货币并不会引发通胀。
货币基础的变动与外汇储备的变动完全一致,符合货币发行局制度的原则。
在稳健而规范化的货币发行局制度下,货币基础数额一直保持稳定。
Higher interest on reserves would discourage bank lending and prevent the huge expansion in the monetary base from becoming inflationary.
更高的储备利息可以阻止银行外借,同时阻止由于基础货币的扩张导致的通货膨胀。
因此我们定出美元资产对货币基础的支持比率,并会每日进行监察。
Moving the monetary base from excess reserves to currency holdings, however, would yield no macroeconomic benefits.
然而,将基础货币从超额准备金换成货币持有量,对宏观经济并没有什么好处。
These assets back the liability side of the balance sheet, which mainly represents the monetary base of the dollar.
这些资产支持着资产负债表上负债项列,主要代表着美元的货币基础。
蒂尔顿说,这方面的底线是货币基础要很长时间才能逐渐转化为通货膨胀,到那时美联储会采取紧缩立场。
Over long sweeps of time, he says, inflation closely tracks increases in the monetary base that exceed economic growth.
他说,从长期来看,通货膨胀会紧密追随超过经济增长的货币基础涨势。
The result has been an explosion of the Fed's balance sheet and of the monetary base.
其结果是,美联储资产负债表规模和货币基础迅速扩张。
基础货币方面无论怎么再增加都会要么被银行金库吸纳,要么被个人或企业以现金方式所持有,而不会被花出去。
Mr. Laffer seems panicked by a rapid rise in the monetary base, the sum of currency in circulation and the reserves of banks.
拉弗先生似乎被基础货币(流通的货币总量和银行的储备金)快速增长的势头吓唬住了。