1·Pruritus may develop first in the course of obstructive jaundice (cholestasis) because retention of bile salts can occur before significant retention of bilirubin.
瘙痒可能在阻塞性黄疸（胆汁淤积）中首先出现，因为胆盐的贮留可能先于明显的胆红素贮留出现。
2·Xanthomata and xanthelasmas are more common in lipid disorders than in obstructive jaundice but may be a sign of prolonged cholestasis.
黄瘤症和黄斑瘤与阻塞性黄疸相比更易出现在脂类代谢紊乱中，但可以作为长时间胆汁淤积的标志。
3·This leads to marked cholestasis with intrahepatic bile duct proliferation, fibrosis, and cirrhosis.
该病导致显著的胆汁淤积和肝内胆管增生、纤维化、肝硬化。
4·However, bile may also accumulate in liver (called cholestasis) when there is hepatocyte injury.
但肝细胞损伤时，胆汁在肝脏中积聚(称为胆汁淤积)。
5·Objective:Ampulla being obstructed can cause cholestasis and pancreatic juice regurgitation.
目的：胰胆管壶腹梗阻可引起胆汁淤积及胰液反流。
1·The liver injury being caused by various harmful factors were manifested as hepatic necrosis, fatty liver, cholestasis, liver fibrosis, liver cirrhosis and liver cancer and so on.
各种有害因素所致的肝损伤可表现为肝坏死、脂肪肝、胆汁郁积、肝纤维化、肝硬化及肝癌等。