Receptors

受体

常用释义

词性释义

n.

[生化]受体;接受器;神经末梢(receptor 的复数)
例句
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  • 受体
当我们的皮肤表面太冷,皮肤接受器就会发送信号给大脑,再试图以各种不同的方式使我们暖和起来。
测量出两个燃料分子之间能量转移的多少预示着受体活性的高低。
"More could lessen or even undo" any benefits, he said, by overloading the muscles' receptors or otherwise skewing the body's response.
如果通过使肌肉的受体超负荷运转,任何对一点对身体的好处就会偏离。
"We were trying to activate these receptors on a very fast time scale, " he says. "It's not that easy to do. "
“我们曾尝试能在快时标水平激活这些转运蛋白,”他说,“但是实际上做起来并不容易。”
The chemicals diffuse quickly across the minute gap between the neurons and dock with receptors on the surface of the receiving neuron.
这些化学物质迅速扩散通过神经元之间的小间隙,与接收神经元表面的受体对接。
This paper considers the influence of such a pair of receptors in the performance of the living system.
本文讨论了这种成对感受器对生物系统调节品质的影响问题。
In one with broken receptors, a mere 6% is enough to overload other tissues to the point where lipids would be toxic.
但是在受体受损的老鼠体中,哪怕饮食中的脂肪含量只有6%,也足够使其他组织中的脂质多到产生毒性。
Estrogen is a strong growth regulator of the prostate stromal cells, it produces a marked effect by means of binding to specific receptors.
雌激素是前列腺间质细胞强有力的生长调节剂,它与其特异性受体结合后发挥作用。
The expression of the angiogenic factors was coordinated with that of their receptors and significantly correlated with MVD.
血管生成因子与其受体表达具有一致性,并与MVD值显著相关。
These churn out proteins, and those proteins bind to the receptors, but they do not tweak them in a way that passes the message on.
这样就使蛋白质难以识别,这些蛋白质附着在受体上,但已经不能使受体起到传递信息的作用了。
对吸引某些特殊分子进入细胞的受体进行研究,使我们开始了解到某些疾病的秘密。
Humans have kept the "light bulb, " however -- we have androgen receptors, but ours don't produce whiskers or penile spines, he said.
人类保留了“灯泡”,虽然我们有荷尔蒙受容器,但是我们的不能长出感知胡须或阴茎脊椎,他说。
你的身体是一台神奇的机器;身体中的神经和感官接受器组成的网络在一边接到信息,一边传播信息…
由于对受体的选择性不高,绝大多数中药单体提取物引起的PD反应复杂多样。
结果表明,随着红细胞年龄的增加,增溶胰岛素受体和胰岛素的最大结合能力下降;ED_(50)降低,同时受体结合位点数减少。
尽管神经元电路很少改变,但感应器被不断地循环利用,并再次出现在表层。“每个细胞都在不断地自我重建。”
Sense of touch, vision and receptors in the muscles and joints help the brain keep track of the body.
触觉、视觉以及肌肉和关节上的接受器使大脑保持对身体的感知。
Our personal portfolio of smell receptors will like the body odour of some partners more than others.
我们个人的嗅觉受体会喜欢某个人的体味胜于另一个人的体味。
Picciotto is an expert on the function of nicotine receptors located on the surface of neurons.
Picciotto是研究尼古丁对神经元表面受体作用的专家。
要知道,人类的这些感官神经元上仅有400个气味接受器。
But people with schizophrenia do not respond this way, which implies that their brain circuits reliant on NMDA receptors are out of kilter.
不过精神分裂症患者的反应就不同,显示他们脑中依赖NMDA受体的线路处于不正常状态。
血管内皮生长因子及其受体在肿瘤的生长和转移过程中可能是最关键的刺激因子。
They pinpointed a common variation in the gene called MTNR1B, which codes for one of the body's two known melatonin receptors.
最后研究人员在一个名为MTNR1B的基因——负责编码已知两种人体退黑激素受体中的一种——中找到了一个常见的变异。
生物进化作用于以上受体在大脑的分布,而产生了社会性或非社会性不同版本的田鼠。
即使到第二天同样的人听没那么触动的音乐,他们的多巴胺感受器依然保持较大的开放幅度。
隐花色素是植物感受外界环境变化的重要光受体之一,对蓝光和近紫外线非常敏感。
研究人员发现,一般初始多巴胺受体数量越少,可卡因使用率越高。
The device -- known as a subretinal implant -- sits underneath the retina, directly replacing light receptors lost in retinal degeneration.
这项装置,名为视网膜下植入元件,位于视网膜下部,可以直接取代视网膜退化失去的光受体而发挥作用。
核受体是配体活化的转录因子,能调控大量的靶基因。
细胞的免疫系统对这些受体和响应调节腺苷在炎症环境。
1·There are at least two classes of these receptors, which have been designated A1 and A2.
这些受体至少有两类,分别被命名为 A1 和 A2。
2·From signals sent by the receptors, the brain understands smells as complex spatial patterns.
通过受体发出的信号,大脑将气味理解为复杂的空间图案。
3·The higher their capacity to bind at the receptors, the higher their ability to stimulate locomotion.
它们结合受体的能力越强,它们刺激运动的能力就越强。
4·The milk of many mammals contains cannabinoids, substances that are known to stimulate certain receptors in the brain.
许多哺乳动物的奶含有大麻素,这种物质可以刺激大脑中的某些受体。
5·Like many other agents that affect neuron firing, adenosine must first bind to specific receptors on neuronal membranes.
像许多其他影响神经元放电的物质一样,腺苷必须首先与神经元膜上的特定受体结合。