axons

轴突

常用释义

词性释义

n.

[解剖]轴突;轴索(axon 的复数形式)
例句
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At this point, ~85% of these upper motor neuronal axons decussate. These fibers then descend as the lateral corticospinal tract.
至此,有大约85%的上位运动神经元轴突交叉成十字形及如皮质脊髓侧束般下降。
Axons are the long slender projections that transmit nerve-cell impulses to the rest of the body, controlling movement.
轴突是一个细长的传导物质,将神经细胞的脉动传送至身体各部分,从而控制身体的动作。
The histomorphological analysis on the regrown axons showed that? there was no statistically significant difference between Groups B and C.
组织学观察示B、C组再生神经的新生轴突形态无明显区别,均接近正常神经组织。
on the left side, nerve morphology was normal, nerve fibers were orderly arranged, and axons did not grow toward distal nerve.
左侧正常神经形态均一,神经纤维排列整齐分布均一未见轴突长入远端神经。
Axons of the central nervous system in adult mammals do not regenerate spontaneously after axotomy.
成年哺乳动物的中枢神经受伤后无法自行再生。
The scaffold, meanwhile, supports the growth of new axons up and down the spinal cord.
这种纳米纤维结构同时还能支持新的轴突沿着脊髓上下的生长。
He observed that the axons in his samples ended in the gray matter, and that their endings were consistent with the location of dendrites.
他发现,在他的标本中,轴突最终终止于灰质,并且它们的结合位点与树突的位置相一致。
the lighter colored matter that lies beneath this, the region where the axons (stems of neurons) are found, is called the white matter.
浅色的物质在这一层下方,那里有轴突,被叫做白质。
结论:大鼠脊髓损伤早期局部应用PEG可以有效减轻神经纤维的溃变。
结果在荧光显微镜下,神经轴突粗细较均匀,少数有弯曲现象,未见不规则肿胀及断裂。
基因内区位于对蛋白质合成指定的遗传密码不起作用的神经轴突之间的基因体节
"So, we saw that we could basically make axons grow over these stop signs, so that they can start to grow like a crazy driver, " he said.
布拉德克说:“基本上,我们能够让轴突越过停车标志,就像疯狂的驾车人一样冲过障碍,重新开始生长。”
目的探讨多发性硬化等脱髓鞘疾病中轴突的损伤以及轴突损伤出现的时间、形态特征。
Changes can be detected in bundles of thousands of axons, the fibers that carry signals.
异常会被成千上万的轴突发觉,神经纤维则会承载这种信号。
病理研究发现,肌间丛嗜银性神经细胞减少,轴突空泡变性。
In most people, a second injury is likely to damage surviving axons and cause a more severe injury.
对大多数人来说,二次损伤很可能会破坏幸存的轴突,导致更严重的损伤。
与电线四周围的橡胶绝缘层相类似,髓鞘环绕着发送信息的轴突,保护和加快着电脉冲。
The result was a surprise: When PrP was present only in axons, the fibers that conduct electrical impulses, it prevented disease.
结果在大家意料之外:当PrP只在轴突中存在时,管理电脉冲的纤维素会阻止疾病的发生。
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In rare cases, injury can be permanent, particularly with stretch injury that results in disrupted axons.
永久神经损伤,偶尔也可以见到,特别是神经损伤涉及到神经元的患者。
But when it was lacking in axons but present in the so-called Schwann cells that actually form the myelin sheath, the mice got sick.
但PrP若不在轴突而在形成髓磷脂鞘的施沃恩细胞里时,老鼠就病了。
轴突生长保持胶粘剂互动具体环境线索通过细胞粘附分子(分子)。
He also believed that only axons fused by anastomosis, and that delivered nutrients from the blood vessels to neurons.
他同样相信,只有在一种情况下,即从血液中传递营养物质给神经元,轴突可以于其他细胞融合形成连接点。
在开发过程中,轴突伸长沿着正确的道路最终目标。
专家已经找到髓鞘上可以阻止轴突长出分支或形成新连线的特定蛋白分子。
在任何情况下,神经冲动“短路”的demyelinated轴突,就像电力电线的绝缘剥离。
Anatomists surmised that the fatty covering must insulate axons like rubber sheathing along a copper wire.
解剖学家猜测,这脂肪外层必然是轴突的绝缘体,就像铜丝外面的橡胶一样。
Stained in black are the fiber-like extensions of the nerve cells, called axons.
黑色渲染部分是神经细胞向外呈纤维状扩展,即轴突。
它分泌的分子直接指导腹侧航行轴突对于正确布线的神经电路。
These axons may return in dense format, and may no longer reach the areas of the bra in in which they are needed.
这些轴突可能以更密集的形式再生,也可能长度再也达不到大脑内这些神经元所需要达到的部位。
1·Even though the Schwann cells are the ones affected when PrP is missing, the protein must be present in axons to prevent disease, the researchers report online this week in Nature Neuroscience.
虽然当PrP缺失时,施沃恩细胞会受到疾病侵袭,蛋白质还是应该存在于轴突以防止疾病发生。这项研究成果发表在本周的《自然——神经系统科学》。
2·Axons are the long slender projections that transmit nerve-cell impulses to the rest of the body, controlling movement.
轴突是一个细长的传导物质,将神经细胞的脉动传送至身体各部分,从而控制身体的动作。
3·In most people, a second injury is likely to damage surviving axons and cause a more severe injury.
对大多数人来说,二次损伤很可能会破坏幸存的轴突,导致更严重的损伤。
4·They could later become dendrites or axons.
之后它们能变成树突或者轴突。
5·Within 12 hours after injury, the injured axons were not yet devided, and its reversibility might still remain. This might be the most ideal time for effective treatment.
在伤后12小时以内,损伤轴突尚未断裂,可能仍存在可逆性,这可能是临床上有效治疗的最佳时机。