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决策人

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决策人

It would be very dangerous if such a view influences policymakers.

如果这类观点影响了决策者的判断，形势就会非常危险了。

Policymakers and financial markets seem to be looking at what comes next.

政策制定者和金融市场似乎正在静观接下来的形势。

First, some of the "growth economies" are slowing because their policymakers are deliberately trying to slow growth from above trend.

第一，某些“增长型经济体”之所以出现放缓，是因为他们的政策制定者有意减缓高于趋势水平的经济增速，特别是中国。

How much is spent on TB ? Who are the leading researchers and key policymakers ?

在结核病方面投入了多少资金？主要研究者和关键决策者是谁？

Such a discussion of internal eurozone demand and imbalances is not one German policymakers wish to have.

这样的一个对于欧元区内部需求与失衡的讨论，并不是德国政策制定者所希望听到的。

Convincing the top economic policymakers of these two countries to sit around a table was an achievement in itself.

说服中美两国高层经济决策者坐到谈判桌前，本身就是一项成就。

The difficulty knowing how much output is lost for good presents a horrible challenge to policymakers.

弄清楚有多少产出永久性丧失的难度很大，这对决策者构成了一个可怕的挑战。

Leading up to the crisis, market participants and policymakers failed to understand the interconnections within the "shadow banking" system.

在危机发生前，市场参与者和政策制定者都未能理解“影子银行”体系内部各个部分相互关联的现象。

If policymakers can at least get the diagnosis right, it would be a major step on the road to recovery.

只要政策制定者们至少能做出正确的诊断，就相当于在复苏道路上迈出了重要一步。

But, it should be noted, the erroneous estimate did not make it into the guide for policymakers. It appears only in the full report.

值得欣慰的是，这一错误估计，并未成为决策者的决策指导依据，而仅仅是以报告的形式体现。

In both America and Australia the public seems to be growing more doubtful even as policymakers feel more certain of the need for action.

在美国和澳大利亚，即使政策制定者们更加确信有必要行动，民众的怀疑似乎加深了。

Instead of restructuring, policymakers have been trying to wash away the consequences of the bursting bubble with liquidity.

政策制定者们没有采取改革措施重建经济，取而代之的是试图利用扩张流动性来修复泡沫破灭后的世界经济。

But a year ago America's top economic policymakers faced a momentous decision: whether or not to let Lehman Brothers fail (see article).

但一年前，美国上层经济决策者面临着一个重大决定：是否要拯救雷曼兄弟。

But for analysts and policymakers trying to gauge the chance of a catastrophic war, game theory offers a crucial insight.

但对于那些想了解爆发灾难性战争的可能性究竟有几成的分析人士来说，博弈理论可能提供了最为重要的视角。

THERE was a time not so long ago when European policymakers believed trade imbalances were only a problem for America and China.

就在不久前，欧洲的政策制定者们还一度认为国际贸易失衡只是美国和中国要操心的问题。

International policymakers should be asking if these economic realities can be pulled together into a new and coherent strategy for change.

国际上的决策者应问一问，能否将这些经济现实结合起来，形成一个连贯一致的新改革战略。

He is said to be one of the few non -German policymakers to have had influence over Angela Merkel, Germany 's chancellor.

据说卡恩是唯数不多的影响力超过德国总理默克尔非德国籍决策者之一。

Add all this together and the ease with which American policymakers dismiss Japan's experience is probably misplaced.

上述的所有以及美国政策制定者对日本经验的轻松驳回，可能都是错的。

Taking account of these facts, there is a strong unity of purpose among the world 's policymakers to address our fiscal fragilities.

鉴于以上事实，解决我们的财政脆弱性，已经成为全球政策制定者的一致目标。

Through good judgment, as well as a little good luck, policymakers have so far avoided turning a credit crisis into a currency crisis.

通过良好的判断，加上一点点好运，决策者迄今避免了让信贷危机转变成货币危机。

But he cautioned "it is likely to be a weak recovery" and said policymakers needed to guard against economic and financial risks.

但他同时警告称，“这很可能是一种疲弱的复苏”，并表示，决策者需要防范经济及金融风险。

Fairtrade campaigners said the predictions of sharply rising prices provided a "stark warning" to international policymakers.

公平贸易游行者说道，关于价格快速增长的预测是对国际政策制定者的“严重的警告”。

Post-Iraq, many policymakers seem to unable to distinguish prudent precaution from madcap plans to start unnecessary wars.

伊拉克战争后，许多政策制定者似乎无法区别审慎的预防措施与妄图发动不必要战争的疯狂计划。

Now, more often than not, policymakers seem to be getting it wrong. Their mistakes vary, but two sorts stand out.

决策者在拯救欧元时还常常犯各种各样的错误，但其中两种非常突出。

Analysts said the already nervous mood among eurozone investors had not been helped by comments from various European policymakers.

分析师表示，欧洲政策制定者们发表的言论，也加剧了欧元区投资者的紧张情绪。

This carry trade, as it is called, has cheapened Japan's currency, much to the chagrin of American carmakers and European policymakers.

这种套息交易使得日圆贬值，而日圆贬值使美国和欧洲汽车制造商和决策者懊恼不以。

But a weaker dollar need not push up prices elsewhere, as long as policymakers outside America do not try to follow the dollar down.

只要其他国家的决策者不想尝试跟随美元的贬值，美元走弱不会抬高其他地方的物价。

There is no doubt that the choices facing policymakers are extremely difficult -- intervention is often a lose-lose situation.

无疑，政策制定者们面对的选择是极端困难的——军事干预经常造成吃力不讨好的局面。

A year ago, British policymakers were still arguing about whether or not to nationalise Northern Rock, the failed mortgage lender.

一年前，英国的政策制定者们还在争论是否要对北岩（NorthernRock）这家破产的抵押贷款机构实行国有化。

Today, policymakers are trying to excise toxic assets from banks that are still, at least officially, private and viable.

而今，决策者们仍在设法至少从官方、私人和其他可行的范围内消除银行坏账。

1·Now, policymakers must decide whether to act on the evidence or to avoid facing one of the most crucial issues of our generation.

现在，决策人必须决定是否按照证据行事，或避免面对我们这一代人最重要的问题之一。

2·In their response to the sovereign-debt crisis, Europe's policymakers have tended to favour the peashooter.

在对主权债务危机的回应中，欧洲的决策人更倾向于喜欢玩具枪。

3·Nevertheless, many policymakers seem to think that some curbs on competition may be a price worth paying to improve stability.

然而一些决策人似乎认为对竞争的一些限制可能是为改善稳定所支出的一笔值得的花费。

4·There was good reason to think that the economy might have grown at 4% this year, but actual performance is largely governed by two big factors: what shocks occur and how policymakers respond to them.

我们有理由相信今年的经济可能增长4%，但是实际的表现还要看两个主要因素：会产生什么样的震动和决策人如何应对。

5·Unfortunately, today’s policymakers often see these two strategies as alternatives rather than complements.

不幸的是，现今的决策人往往只看到这两种方法的其中一种，看不到它们的互补性。