1·For instance, they were used to stain previously invisible microbes and bacteria, allowing researchers to identify such bacilli as tuberculosis, cholera, and anthrax.
例如，用它们来给以前看不见的微生物和细菌染色，从而使研究人员能够识别出结核、霍乱和炭疽等杆菌。
2·Tuberculosis is a respiratory infectious disease caused by tubercule bacilli.
肺结核是由结核杆菌引起的呼吸道传染病。
3·When infectious people cough, sneeze, talk or spit, they propel TB germs, known as bacilli, into the air.
当有传染性的人咳嗽、打喷嚏、说话或吐痰，他们会把称为杆菌的结核细菌喷到空气中。
4·The Gambian pouched rat apparently can smell the difference between tuberculosis bacilli and the myriad other germs that inhabit human phlegm.
冈比亚有袋鼠能够很容易地分辨出人类痰液中的结核杆菌与其它各种细菌的不同。
5·Someone in the world is newly infected with TB bacilli every second.
世界上每秒钟就有一人新感染结核杆菌。