Mitochondria
英音[ ˌmaɪtəʊˈkɒndrɪə ] 美音[ ˌmaɪtoʊˈkɑːndriə ]

线粒体

常用释义

词性释义

n.

线粒体(mitochondrion 的复数)
例句
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  • 线粒体
但是如果有缺陷的线粒体真的是自闭症的起因,即使不是所有情况都如此,也应该研究这个问题。
他们还证实,在对家庭成员进行测试之后发现,没有一位父亲的线粒体会遗传给后代,这与先前的预期完全一致。
Voituron is now testing whether the olm might have extra-efficient mitochondria that emit fewer free radicals to begin with.
Voituron目前正在测验洞螈是不是有能够释放少量自由基的超高效的线粒体。
Hundreds to thousands of mitochondria exist in each human cell, occupying up to a quarter of their cytoplasm.
成百上千个存在于人类细胞中的线粒体占据了整个细胞质的四分之一。
Their hope was that, overwhelmed with pyruvate, the mitochondria would be forced to respond.
希望,当丙酮酸蓄积时,线粒体就会被迫产生反应。
移植物内可见完整的甲状旁腺细胞,其内见丰富的粗面内质网、杆状的线粒体及分泌颗粒。
Cells eventually become less able to rid themselves of these defective mitochondria .
最终细胞越来越无法清除这些缺陷线粒体。
If mitochondria are the architects of aging, they may also be responsible for some of the most notorious afflictions of old age.
如果是线粒体导致老化,那么它们也可能与某些最常见的老年疾病有关。
在同一个细胞中,线粒体和细胞核对外界环境条件反应的敏感性不及叶绿体。
线粒体就像发电站为精子的运动和活力提供能量--这是受精过程的一个关键因素。
它延续到每个细胞,他们在那里产生ATP的代谢,是身体的首要能源燃料线粒体脂肪酸。
As a result of the early gene bombardment from mitochondria, the mutation rate surely shot through the roof.
早期线粒体基因狂轰滥炸的结果,就是突变率高到爆棚。
DNA核内每个基因只含有两套,而事实上大多数细胞都含有成百个线粒体。
Just as mitochondria are inherited matrilineally, Y-chromosomes are inherited patrilineally.
正如线粒体是通过母系遗传一样,Y染色体是通过父系来遗传。
Incubation of recombinant -SYN protein with isolated mitochondria led to transportation of this protein into mitochondria.
人重组-SYN与分离线粒体进行孵育后,以剂量依赖的方式转运到线粒体内。
There are many mitochondria around the neck and the density is higher than in other positions of the body.
在颈项部位发现许多线粒体,其密度高于其他身体部位。
The mitochondria with tubular cristae, multilayer concentric circular smooth endoplasmic reticulum, and golgi complexes are often observed.
管状岭的线粒体、多层同心环状的滑面内质网以及高尔基体较为常见。
Soon researchers began to realize that mitochondria created oxidants in high amounts.
不久之后,研究人员开始了解到,粒线体会制造大量的氧化物质。
令人惊讶的是,谷氨酰胺合成酶最近被证明是双定位叶绿体和线粒体在拟南芥叶片。
Mitochondria are the places where sugar is broken down and reacted with oxygen to release the energy needed to power a cell.
线粒体是糖分解并与氧反应释放能量为细胞提供动力的场所。
细胞的呼吸作用可以通过在分离线粒体中测量不同条件下的氧的消耗来进行研究。
显示了分泌上皮细胞内的粗面内质网典型囊状平行排列结构,几个线粒体(1)在图的右下方。
Mitochondria are self - replicating, and probably they are the evolutionary descendants of what were once free-living prokaryotes.
线粒体自我复制,并且可能是自由生活的原核生物在进化中形成的后代。
线粒体不像细胞的其他部分,线粒体有它们自己的
The results showed that the main alterations were both mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum in three copper concentrations.
结果表明:脾细胞超微结构变化明显,主要表现在线粒体和内质网。
When mitochondria can't keep up with the body's energy demands, he says, cells die, tissues age and organs fail.
他指出,当线粒体无法满足身体能量需求时,就会出现细胞死亡、组织老化、器官衰退。
文章就线粒体释放的凋亡相关因子及其在缺血神经元凋亡通路中的作用机制作了综述。
肝脏,肝细胞核含大量常染色质;大量线粒体;粗面内质网;糖原。
人们认为,精子在完全渗透进卵子之后,其线粒体将会被完全摧毁。
肌酸,作为营养补充品,可能影响细胞内产能结构——线粒体。
1·It is easily extracted, because it is one of a handful of genes found outside the cell nucleus, in structures called mitochondria.
它很容易提取,因为它是在细胞核之外、叫做线粒体的结构里被发现的少量基因之一。
2·Your body creates more and stronger mitochondria in each of your cells, making you more powerful and giving you more endurance for everything in your life!
你的身体会在每个细胞中产生更多更强的线粒体,让你更强大,让你对生活中的一切都更有耐力!
3·They studied the effect of phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride, a phospholipase C inhibitor, on ischemic injury to brain mitochondria in rats.
他们研究了磷脂酶C 抑制剂苯甲基磺酰氟对大鼠脑线粒体缺血性损伤的作用。
4·Why isn't the fatty acyl coa transported into the mitochondria directly?
为什么不将脂酰辅酶 A 直接运输到线粒体中?
5·If that were not enough, the fruit also protects our mitochondria - the elements of cells which turn the food we eat into energy.
如果这还不够,番茄还可以保护我们的线粒体,一种把我们吃的食物转化为能量的基础细胞。