spare
英音[ speə(r) ] 美音[ sper ]

备用的

常用释义

词性释义

adj.

备用的，外加的；不用的，闲置的；空闲的，空余的；多余的；简单的，简朴的；瘦的，瘦高的；少量的；节约的

v.

抽出，拿出（时间、金钱等）；饶恕，赦免；省得，免去；节约，吝惜；保证（或满足）自己的需要（spare oneself）；剩余，剩下（时间、金钱或空间）；分让；删节

n.

备用品；（车辆或机器的）零件，备件；（十柱保龄球戏中的）二击全倒

【名】 (Spare)（美、英、瑞典、加、拉脱维亚、印、法）史琶尔（人名）
例句
  • 全部
  • 备用的
  • 空闲的
  • 空余
  • 多余的
  • 抽出
  • 配件
  • 备品
  • 饶恕
  • 剩下
He that spared not even his own Son, but delivered him up for us all, how hath he not also, with him, given us all things?
他既然没有怜惜自己的儿子，反而为我们众人把他交出了，岂不也把一切与他一同赐给我们吗？
The court music of the sultans was not spared and soon was buried in a layer of Western instruments like the violin and the piano.
阿塔土克对苏丹（见注2）的宫廷音乐也没有手下留情。很快，它便深埋于大堆西洋乐器之下，比如小提琴、钢琴等。
因为病人倾向不快乐的，全世界的人们竭尽全力保持身体健康。
He was not sorry for the denouement of his visit: he only wished it had come sooner, and spared him a certain waste of emotion.
他并不因这次造访的结局感到懊悔：他只希望收场来得快些，免得他浪费感情。
He called it a "very sad day" for the Indian parliament, adding: "Nobody will be spared if found guilty. "
他说那天对国会来说是“非常悲伤的一天”，并补充道：“所有人都会受罪恶感的烦恼。”
所以这次我和他一起看世界杯，有趣的是，当我看过比赛后，他（居然）空出一些时间和我说话。
He said the woman involved in the case repented and was spared stoning.
他还表示，涉案女子因认罪忏悔，免于此刑。
Wachovia's creditors were spared that fate in the bank's equally rushed sale to Citi group a few days later.
几天后，在同样紧急将Wachovia卖给花旗银行时，Wachovia的债主则没有受到华盛顿互助银行债主那种命运。
示指、中指和环指是最常累及的手指，而拇指常完全不受累。
You might have spared me at such a time.
现在你可以饶我一下吧。
尽管她的生活很忙碌，但母亲总会挤出时间来陪我聊天，试图让我开心起来。
In his mind, if he recovered, we would never know how close he came; if he died, he would have spared us months of anguish.
他是这么想的，如果他康复了，我们全家人就永远不知道他经受的一切；如果他去世了，他的离去也只是让我们伤心几个月。
不过他也大可不必感到不安，因为凯瑟琳根本没有注意到（他说话的）疏忽。
There was a look of pain in her face, which I would gladly have been spared the sight of.
她面孔上有一种痛楚的表情，那是我不情愿看到的。
你有了那么些钱，竟连一百镑都不肯给我。我哪一回不是跟你共甘苦的。
You will never know how much grief you are being spared if you live by God's law.
如果你依照神的律法过日子，你已避免了很多烦恼。
But when he saw it was one of the two golden deer the king had ordered spared, he was afraid to kill him.
但是当他看到那是国王下令赦免的两只金鹿中的一只时，他害怕了。
有多少爱能常驻青春，永恒岁月。有多少物可幸免是非，繁华一季又一季。
She had had a great doubt and terror lest Arthur should not know her, but that pang was spared to her, in part at least.
她本来毫无把握，提心吊胆，怕亚瑟认不出她，结果这种忧虑是多余的，至少并不那么严重。
But I spared them for the sake of my name, lest it should be profaned before the nations, from which I brought them out, in their sight.
然而我为了我的名，没有这样作，免得我的名在异民前受亵渎，因为我曾在异民眼前将他们引领出来。
Some urged me to kill you, but I spared you; I said, 'I will not lift my hand against my master, because he is the LORD'S anointed.
有人叫我杀你，我却爱惜你，说：‘我不敢伸手害我的主，因为他是耶和华的受膏者。’
And if you were not so lacking in perception you might have spared yourself my refusal.
如果不是因为那么缺乏见识的话，你早该省省力气，免受我的拒绝。
Before he leaves, at least Mr Obama will be spared the traditional indignity of wearing silly clothes for the APEC closing photograph.
无论如何，离开横滨之前，奥巴马还得体验一下APEC的传统陋习，在闭幕式上穿着愚蠢的服装照相。
But in a twinkling, the drake, whose life Prince Ivan had spared, was at it.
但在一刹那间，德瑞克，其生活亲王伊凡有存活，当时它。
To do so would have taken hours and dollars that cannot be spared, so my neighbor did what any of us would have done. He went back to sleep.
这么做将会花费自己难以匀出的几个小时、几美元，所以，我的邻居像我们每个人那样，回去睡觉了。
Only Rahab the prostitute and all who are with her in her house shall be spared, because she hid the spies we sent.
只有妓女喇合与她家中所有的可以存活，因为她隐藏了我们所打发的使者。
其他方面可能涉及的，尤其是胸部和小腿，但面对的是通常幸免。
Thankfully, it now looks as if I'll be spared.
万幸的是，现在看起来我会被赦免了。
But all the Hebrew families were spared, for when the LORD saw the blood on their door, He passed over their homes, just as He promised.
但是，每个以色列人家都安全无事，因为当神看到门上的血，正象他应许的，神就越过他们的家。
另外，这位少年父亲的家也没有幸免，因为为了以防万一警察也到他父亲家里进行了搜查。
1·If possible keep a spare pair of glasses accessible in case your main pair is broken or lost.
如有可能留一副备用眼镜以防你常用的那副打碎或丢失。
—— 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·Notwithstanding the previous guidelines, purchase at least one spare hard disk for each model hard disk you deploy.
尽管有前面的指导方针，但为您部署的每个模型硬盘购买至少一个备用硬盘。
3·Now, none of us want to be in the situation where we can't get into our own home, but do take time to think where the best and safest place is to leave your spare keys.
现在，我们谁也不想陷入进不了自己家门的境地，但请务必花点时间想一想，把备用钥匙放在哪里才是最好、最安全的地方。
4·Give me the boot key and I'll get the spare.
给我行李箱钥匙，我去配一把备用。
—— 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
5·It will be necessary to replace it with a spare unit.
有必要用一个备用部件来替换它。
1·We still have two hours to spare.
我们还有两个小时的空闲时间。
2·He has no spare time at all.
他根本没有空闲时间。
3·People will have plenty of spare time.
人们将有大量的空闲时间。
4·She makes it a rule to enjoy pop songs in her spare time.
她习惯在空闲时间听一些流行音乐。
5·When she found a moment to spare, she liked to go out and talk to him.
她一有空闲，就喜欢出去和他聊天。
1·Do people in your country go to swim in their spare time?
你们国家的人在他们空余的时间去游泳吗？
2·While he enjoyed the job, he apparently had way too much spare time to think about non-physics related things. Like eugenics.
尽管他很享受这份工作，但他明显花费了太多的空余时间来思考与物理不相关的事物，例如：优生学。
3·If you don't have a spare partition available, then you can create one or more files, which you can temporarily add into the available swap pool.
如果没有空余的分区可用，您可以创建一个或多个文件，并将它们临时添加到可用交换池中。
4·Although you might not have time to read long pages when you have a few spare minutes online, it's a great opportunity to "stock up" your reading list.
虽然你可能仅有的几分钟空余时间不足于让你来读长篇文章，不过整理，“囤积”你阅读列表倒是一个好机会。
5·I wish he had become a committed school teacher instead, spending every minute of his spare time making music and sharing it online for free.
我想他还不如当一个兢兢业业的老师，在空余的每分每秒都弄音乐并且让别人在网上免费分享。
1·They don't have a lot of spare cash.
他们并没有很多多余的现金。
—— 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·And I didn't bring any spare copies.
我没有带任何多余的备份。
3·I didn't bring any spare copies.
我没有带任何多余的副本。
4·For this miniscule chameleon is so small that it can sit on a human thumbnail with room to spare.
因为这种微乎其微的变色龙是如此之小，以至于它爬在人类的手指甲上还有多余的空间。
5·The last time she asked for five dollars to pay for her dry cleaning, I just told her I couldn't spare it.
上次她要我给她5美元付干洗费，我只告诉她我没有多余的钱。
1·She said that she could only spare 35 minutes for our meeting.
她说她只能抽出35分钟给我们的会议。
—— 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·No matter how busy they are, parents should spare some time to accompany their children.
无论有多忙，父母都应该抽出一些时间来陪伴孩子。
3·My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall.
我最好的朋友艾丽和我每周都会抽出几个小时的时间来做 BuddyBall 的志愿者。
4·To ensure a brilliant college life, you'd better spare time to visit campus, even if it may be costly.
为了确保美好的大学生活，你最好抽出时间来参观校园，尽管这可能会比较昂贵。
5·Can you spare a minute? I need your advise.
你可以抽出点时间吗？我需要你的建议。
1·Thee industrywide investigation began in 2014 after complaints of foreign auto brands abusingtheir control over supplies of spare parts to overcharge consumers.
2014年，中国开始进行全行业的调查，之前有投诉称外国汽车品牌利用它们对配件供应的控制权，向消费者收取过高费用。
2·Clean collapse Cause of the high cost of materials, spare parts, equipment failure, low efficiency, increase use the Labour strength of the workers.
造成材料、配件费用高，故障多，设备使用效率低，增加了工人的劳动强度。
3·A room five meters wide and eight meters long is just enough for us to keep all these spare parts of Martin-decker instruments.
一间五米宽八米长的房间刚够我们保存这些马丁代克仪表的配件。
4·A room five meters wide and eight meters long is just enough for us to keep these kinds of spare parts of Martin-decker instruments.
一间五米宽八米长的房间刚够我们保存这些马丁代克仪表的配件。
5·Water pump, electric pump, spare part of machine tools, etc.
墨西哥买家求购大量水泵，电泵和机床配件。
1·C material: low value consumables and spare parts, sporadic materials.
类物质：低值易耗品及备品备件，零星材料等。
2·Spare parts are important material basis for shortening maintenance period of time.
备品备件是缩短检修时间重要的物质基础。
3·Siemens to provide equipment, spare parts, spare parts supply and technical services.
为企业提供西门子的设备，备品、备件的供货和技术服务。
4·The organization shall establish a process to ensure, for the defined and agreed product life cycle, the availability of the supplied products and spare parts.
在确定和协议的产品生命周期内，组织必须建立过程来确保所供的产品和备品备件的供应。
5·You told me yesterday that spare parts for two year's operation were not included in your quotation, can you add it in now?
昨天你告诉我在你们的报价中不包括两年运行的备品配件，现在你能加上吗？
1·Being compassionate and trying to comfort or spare your ex further pain will only make it more difficult to break away.
同情，努力安慰或者饶恕你的前伴侣得到更多的痛苦只会让分手更困难。
2·She requested that the Israelites spare her and her family, so the spies instructed Rahab to mark her home so the Israelites would know whom to spare.
她要求以色列人不要伤害她和她的家人，因此探子教喇合在她家作记号，这样以色列人就知道饶恕她家。
3·The English were in no mood to spare the feelings of an upstart people who had committed the cardinal sin of ingratitude.
英国人决不愿饶恕那些不知情道谢的自命不凡的家伙们的感受。
4·Mayuzumi appealed to his superior several times to spare the survivors.
舰长Mayuzumi 数次请求上级饶恕那些幸存者。
5·In fact I have been meant to write to you for a long period of time, but I have been burdened with endless homework and barely spare the time!
实际上我被认为给您时间长期以来写，但是我负担了不尽的家庭作业和几乎没有饶恕时间！
1·Did they have time to spare?
他们还有时间剩下吗？
2·The string of spare horses included a mouse-colored grullo whose looks Ennis liked.
剩下的马中还有一头鼠灰色的，看起来跟埃尼斯挺像。
3·With some satisfaction, she took the iPhone, and I walked away with a new BlackBerry and money to spare.
她满意的拿回iphone，然后我带着一个新黑莓和剩下的钱走掉了。
4·To optimize the use of machines and to maintain ha, we designed for a four-node cluster at each site: one node per application and a spare node that will serve as the failover node.
为了优化机器的使用并维护HA，我们在每个站点设计了一个4节点集群：一个节点对应一个应用程序，剩下的一个节点充当故障转移节点。
5·I have just enough money to buy it, with 11 pence to spare.
我们刚好有足够的钱买它，还剩下11便士。
网络释义

幸免

赛车也不行幸免(Spared)其他张力和天色的转化，在异日的发展方向起着紧张的感化。跑马是不免受其他张力和气象的蜕化，胆 …

备用的

有道学堂 | 微英语 ... ）separated 分开的； ）spared 空闲的 备用的； ）lost 失去了； ...

空闲的

有道学堂 | 微英语 ... ）separated 分开的； ）spared 空闲的 备用的； ）lost 失去了； ...

多余的

英语问题_百度知道 ... eventually 最终 spared 备用的,多余的 energy 精力 ...

宽恕

Gossip Girl 绯闻女友 第四季 第十一集... ... radio: 收音机 spared: 宽恕 horrid: 可怕的 ...

独善其身

...间的前面～（紫金飞鸿）在中国足球暗流涌动的攻击下，要求别人是很痛苦的，要求自己是很快乐的。任何一家俱乐部都不或 …

被饶赦的

他认为自己的生命是「被饶赦的」（spared），应该要将之付出才有意义。[ 弥迪理牧师，1920年8月24日生，2013年3月18日 …
常用短语
spare oneself
spare oneself - 偷懒
spare time
spare time - n. 消遣时间
spare part
spare part - 备件
spare no effort
spare no effort - 不遗余力；抽出；宽容；节省
spare no pains
spare no pains - 不遗余力，全力以赴
in his spare time
in his spare time - 在他闲暇的时候；在他业余时间里
v.+n.
Adj.+n.
v.
adj.
考试重点

中考 考频：近四年出现20次

adj. 空闲的 
v. 抽出(时间); 借给 

高考 考频：近六年出现3次

adj. 空闲的 
adj. 多余的

四级 考频：近五年出现4次

v. 匀出; 花得起 
adj. 空闲的 

六级 考频：近五年出现2次

v. 匀出; 花得起 
adj. 空闲的

考研 考频：近六年出现1次

vphr. (spare no effort)不遗余力
同义词
vt.
节约，吝惜；饶恕；分出，分让
vi.
饶恕，宽恕；节约
同根词 (词根spare)
sparing adj 节约的；贫乏的；保守的
sparingly adv 节俭地；保守地；爱惜地
sparely adv 节俭地；瘦瘦地；缺乏地
sparing n 抽出；宽恕；免去；给予（spare的ing形式）
spareness n 缺乏；瘦弱；贫乏
sparer n 节省物质

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