Strain
英音[ streɪn ] 美音[ streɪn ]

常用释义

词性释义

n.

焦虑,紧张;负担,紧张;张力,压力;损伤,扭伤;品种,类型;气质,个性特点;旋律,曲调;口吻,语气;(物理)应变,胁变;血缘;困难,负担

v.

拉伤,扭伤;绷紧,用力拉;竭力,使劲;过滤;使不堪忍受,使紧张;用力推(或拉),拉紧

【名】 (Strain)(英)斯特兰(人名)
例句
  • 全部
  • 应变
  • 过度劳累
  • 紧张
  • 劳损
  • 品系
  • 张力
In a straight fight, therefore, it was the drug-sensitive strain that had the selective advantage when faced with a two-pronged attack.
这场直接的菌群较量说明了当面对两种进攻的时候,敏感菌有优势。
Forget it! Don't strain at a gnat. As you know, he is hard up these days.
算了吧!不要斤斤计较。如你所知,他最近手头紧。
将液体注入混合器,加碎冰块摇匀,注入冷却过的鸡尾酒酒杯,用一片柠檬装饰。
然而,这种劳动分工目前陷入紧张之中,因为部分中方合作伙伴感觉自己已经可以单干了。
In comedy it doesn't look like there's an art going on; it should look as if it's easy, cos there shouldn't be a sense of strain.
在喜剧中,要看起来不像是在进行一门艺术,它应该看起来好像很简单,因为不能有严肃的成分。
在平底锅,应变浆果,通过细筛,按同一个勺子回来。
It put a tremendous strain on my thigh muscles, but now Dixie was able to wheel me out of the elevator with ease.
我大腿的肌肉被狠狠拉紧,不过迪克西现在能轻易地把我推出电梯了。
You stand all day long. So your back can hurt. When you're standing straight up, your lower back is going to get a strain.
你整天都站着。所以你的背会很疼。当你站直时,你的后背下部会开始绷紧。
And so it began to pile up until one day I collapsed from the strain of it, becoming an empty shell, a parody of who I used to be.
所以它开始慢慢地堆积起来,知道有一天我在那些压力中崩溃了,变成一个空壳,变成过去的一拙劣的模仿品。
At times this deep strain of pathos was all that could be heard, and scarcely heard, sighing amid a desolate silence.
那低沉而悲怆的旋律时时成为你所能听到的全部声音,隐约地在凄凉的沉默之中哀叹。
Yet even to believers in small government, like this newspaper, there are good reasons for letting taxes take at least some of the strain.
本刊属于笃信小政府的人,甚至对于所有这样的人来说,都有充足的理由认为税收应该分担部分压力。
buck - a - litre gasoline may be putting a serious strain on your household finances , but at least your federal government is cashing in.
一公升一块钱的汽油会让许多家庭感到经济压力,但对联邦政府来说,这正是他们捞钱的好时候。
"This strain has never been found in any animal, so it is possible that it could have come from straight from the environment into humans" .
这次疫情的致病菌从未在任何动物体内检出,所以很可能它是从环境中直接进入人体。
He called swine flu "a novel strain of influenza" , and said the trial would determine the dose and schedule of the vaccination.
他称猪流感为“一种新型流感”,还说,推广疫苗的剂量和计划都将根据试验情况而定。
被称为S•肯德基的这种菌株,已对抗生素环丙沙星产生耐药,后者经常用于治疗严重的沙门氏菌病症。
我知道他的性格和他的个性以及我相信成为国王对他来讲将会是一种巨大压力,因为他将会失去自由。
当你站立并准备移动的时候,继续靠近你的身体托住物品,以减少腰背部的拉力。
Cynthia was more than curious, but she relented when she noticed the strain in her daughter's face.
莘济亚感到特别奇怪,却是很和蔼谛视着她女儿紧张的脸。
为了观察进行情况,他用黄色蛋白质标记耐脱氧土霉素的大肠埃希菌,用蓝色的蛋白标记对脱氧土霉素敏感的细菌。
Smallpox only infected humans -- it was easy to recognize, and there was only one strain of it -- so a vaccine was easily producible.
天花只会传染给人类,这样就容易辨认,再加上它只有一个菌株,所以很容易研制出疫苗。
地面部队能承受多大压力,对此无人知晓。
研究者过去也寻找过其他对因怀孕而造成的肌肉紧张有抵消作用的身体机制。
"Oh, can Pa have lost his mind? " thought Scarlett, and her throbbing head felt as if it would crack with this added strain.
“哦,难道爸爸已经失了神了吗?”思嘉一面想着,一面因受了这一新的刺激,觉得她的头要裂开了。
"I lied to her, " he replied, his voice so quiet that Sky had to strain himself to hear.
“我骗她,”他回答说,他的声音那么安静,天空已经听到自己的应变。
Through my writing, she began to understand why I was under so much strain when she was little.
看了我写的东西,她也开始明白她小时候我为什么承受了那么大的压力。
But since it was made of a stretchy material, I decided to test its strain properties.
但是,由于它是一种可伸展的材料,我就决定测试一下它的应变性质。
When I was a young apprentice, I worked very hard and under great strain, but I said nothing about it to my parents.
我当小学徒上四,压力大,工作很辛苦,但我从不把这些告诉父母。
At first, scientists thought a new strain of disease might be responsible. Right now, he said, that doesn't appear to be the case.
刚开始,科学家们认为可能某种新型疾病是罪魁祸首。现在,杰夫•佩蒂斯认为情况并非如此。
离婚:超过一半的美国家庭最后离婚,随之而来的是个人经济上的压力。
He said that a local outbreak of an influenza strain mimicking meningitis was the cause of Clive's confusion.
医生说当地爆发了一种很像脑炎的感冒是造成克莱夫头脑混乱的原因。
1·In an hour we strain the first broth off.
一小时后我们滤除第一锅汤。
2·You blind guides! You strain out a gnat but swallow a camel.
你们这瞎眼领路的,蠓虫你们就滤出来,骆驼你们倒吞下去。
3·Strain out the garlic and apply 3 drops in the affected ear.
滤去大蒜,在被感染的耳内滴入3滴。
4·Blind guides, who strain out a gnat, and swallow a camel.
瞎眼的向导!你们滤出蚊蚋,却吞下了骆驼。
5·Strain the stock and put it back into the pan.
滤出原汤,然后把它放回平底锅。
1·It shows that unelastic volumetric strain is directly prepositional to the number of micro-cracks.
结果表明,非弹性体积应变与微裂纹数量直接相关。
2·The sensitivities of temperature and strain are calibrated by calorstat and cantilever beam separately.
分别利用恒温箱和悬臂梁完成了系统温度灵敏度和应变灵敏度的实验标定。
3·This is based on the theory that close-range, nonbonded interactions are repulsive, i.e. Steric strain.
这基于这样的理论,即近距离,非键相互作用是排斥的,即立体应变。
4·The steady-state creep strain rate is a power function of deviatoric stress and exponential function of temperature and energy.
稳定蠕变应变率本构方程是作用在盐岩上的应力偏量的幂次函数和能量与温度的指数函数。
5·Communication ability to job hunters not only means the basic quality of leaving good impression to companies but also the outward manifestation of his strain capacity.
沟通能力,对于求职者,不仅是一种给企业留下好印象的基本素质,而且还是一个人的应变能力的外在表现。
1·Strain began to tell on his health.
过度劳累开始损害他的健康。
2·Strain began to tell on his health.
过度劳累开始影响他的健康。
3·The strain of constant travelling told on his health, and they both had to endure the great misery of losing their much-loved children William and Clara.
这种过度劳累的频繁旅行影响了雪莱的健康,而且他们两人还因为两个心爱的孩子威廉和克拉拉相继夭折必须忍受极大的悲痛。
4·We work too hard, and many die under the strain;
我们拼命工作,许多人死于过度劳累;
1·Their marriage is under great strain at the moment.
眼下他们的婚姻关系非常紧张。
—— 《牛津词典》
2·It wasn't long before the strain began to tell on our relationship.
很快,这种极度的紧张就开始对我们的关系产生严重影响。
—— 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·The strain was pushing the high-strung foreign minister over the edge.
该紧张局面正使得这位容易焦躁的外交部长开始抓狂。
—— 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4·The transport service cannot cope with the strain of so many additional passengers.
运输部门无法应对临时增加这么多乘客所带来的紧张局面。
—— 《牛津词典》
5·There are signs of strain.
有紧张的迹象。
1·When we do the same movements with our bodies over and over again, we overuse some muscles and that overuse can lead to strain and injury.
当我们的身体一遍又一遍地做同样的动作时,会过度使用一些肌肉,从而导致劳损和受伤。
2·This post should not be considered medical advice. If you suspect that you have a repetitive strain injury, seek assistance from a medical professional.
这篇文章不是医疗建议。如果你觉得你有肢体重复性劳损症,建议去医院寻求帮助。
3·It's called RSI or Repetitive Strain Injury.
它被称为RSI,或者肢体重复性劳损。
4·I realize that repetitive strain injuries are fairly common, but they're common enough to rank working in an office as the second most unhealthy job?
我意识到,这些劳动者有个共同特点,就是重复性的劳损,但是。
5·I could cure the chronic disease like vertebral disease, muscular strain, diabetes etc. by way of massage and Chinese acupuncture.
我可以通过中医按摩及针灸的方法治疗一些慢性病,如:颈椎病、肌肉劳损、糖尿病等等。
1·They found that the ability of the resistant bacteria to compete depended on the mutations they had acquired to become resistant, as well as their genetic strain.
他们发现耐药结核杆菌与其他细菌竞争的能力,取决于它们所获得的耐药突变,以及它们的遗传品系。
2·Strain 90-36 has higher defensive ability to light inhibition damage than other three strains.
品系90-36具有相对较强的防御光抑制破坏的能力。
3·This strain of wheat can grow during a cold spring .
这种品系的小麦能在寒冷的春天生长。
4·The new strain "24631" named E Damai No. 7 is the first breeding feed barley variety of Hubei Province.
大麦新品种鄂大麦7号(原品系名“24631”)是我省育成的第一个饲料大麦新品种。
5·Conclusion the tested wild strains had resistances to all 3 kinds of insecticides but their resistance factors to DDT were close to the normal strain.
结论现场品系对3种杀虫剂均产生了不同程度的抗性,但滴滴涕的抗性指数接近于正常品系。
1·The strain within the rocks is suddenly released.
岩石内部的张力突然释放出来。
2·The strain on the cable would be more than most materials could bear.
缆线上的张力要比大多数材料所能承受的还要大。
3·We have a problem here, if we're thinking about keeping things at the lowest energy, so there's a lot of ring strain in the system.
我们这里有个问题,如果我们考虑要把能量降到最低,那么系统中应有很多环张力。
4·He said it 'amplified the strain on the earth's crust' in a way that would alter the stresses below.
他说这些水某种程度上加大了地壳承受的张力,而这会改变地壳下面的压力。
5·Each of these scenes might seem, at first glance, a conventional image of artillerymen at work. They are depictions of strength and strain.
乍一看,浮雕上的每个场景似乎只是炮兵工作状态的传统展现,是力量与张力的再现。
常用短语
strain rate
strain rate - 应变速率;应变率;变形速度
strain energy
strain energy - 应变能
strain at something
strain at something - ◎使劲拉某物;使劲做某事;努力争取
plane strain
plane strain - 平面应变;平面变形
strain distribution
strain distribution - 应变分布
plastic strain
plastic strain - 塑性应变
同义词
n.
张力;[力]拉紧;负担;[外科]扭伤;血缘
vi.
[力]拉紧;尽力
vt.
[力]拉紧;滥用;滤去;竭力
同根词 (词根strain)
strained adj 紧张的;勉强的;牵强附会的;滤过的
strainer n 过滤器;松紧扣;用力拉的人,拉紧者
strained v 使紧张(动词strain的过去式和过去分词)