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contractionary

紧缩的

常用释义

词性释义

紧缩的

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紧缩的

That would mitigate the need for administrative measures that seem to lurch from stimulative to contractionary.

这将减少从刺激突然转向紧缩的行政措施的必要性。

To avoid the inflation, the standard policy would be contractionary open-market operations that reduce the quantity of "money" .

为了避免通胀，标准的政策是减少货币数量的收缩性公开市场操作。

For this time the contractionary forces have not been intensified, in the name of sound money.

在健全货币的名义下，这次紧缩力度没有加强。

Therefore, increasing interest rates on reserves is just as contractionary as the standard exit strategy.

因此，提高储备金利率和标准的退出策略一样仅仅是收缩性的政策而已。

That would save public-sector jobs and ease contractionary pressures without throwing the country into a fiscal-debt spiral.

这样做可以保住公共部门的工作和缓和相互矛盾的压力，又不会使这个国家卷入财政债务的漩涡。

The U. K. showed unexpected weakness, as the nation 's manufacturing sector shifted into contractionary territory.

英国的表现出乎预料地疲软，该国制造业转到了收缩区域。

Also important was an accidental switch to contractionary monetary policy.

同样重要的是一次偶然的向紧缩性货币政策的转换。

Contractionary Monetary Policy - Policy enacted by the Fed that reduces the money supply and thus reduces output.

紧缩货币政策-颁布的政策，降低了美联储的货币供应量，从而降低了产量。

But central banks will also be conscious of the need to offset the effects of fiscal policy, which is likely to be contractionary.

但央行也将意识到有必要抵消财政政策的影响，有可能采取紧缩。

'You've got a contractionary bias going forward now on the monetary and fiscal side, ' Blitz said in an interview.

布里茨在接受采访时说，无论是货币政策还是财政政策，都在偏向紧缩。

Half of a percentage point was stripped from output thanks to the contractionary impact of state and local government cutbacks.

由于州政府和地方政府财政的缩减，产出被拖累了0.

Fiscal policy, rather than expansionary, is already on track to be sharply contractionary.

财政政策非但不会具有扩张性，而且已经在走向大幅收缩性了。

First, real appreciation leads, other things equal, to a larger current account deficit, which has a contractionary effect on demand.

第一种，在其他条件不变的情况下，真实货币升值会导致经常账户的大量赤字，这对于需求有负面作用。

Perhaps more important, contractionary policy in Europe and emerging Asia chipped away at global demand for American exports.

也许更重要的是，欧洲和新兴的亚洲市场的紧缩政策削弱了全球对美国出口的需求。

Fiscal policy is turning contractionary as America 's stimulus expires and much of Europe implements austerity measures.

美国的经济刺激计划逐渐乏力，欧洲多国开始实行紧缩措施，使得财政政策已经开始从紧。

Despite an interest rate of zero, monetary policy would become highly contractionary.

尽管实行零利率，但货币政策将变得具有高度收缩性。

The conclusion is that the UK's fiscal consolidation is likely to be contractionary at a rate of between 1 and 2 per cent of GDP, each year.

结论是，英国财政整固可能会每年产生相当于1%至2%GDP的萎缩效应。

These actions, contractionary by definition, could occur before a full recovery has asserted itself.

这些肯定具有紧缩效应的举措，可能在全面复苏巩固之前就会出台。

Fiscal policy is now contractionary in both the eurozone and the UK.

如今，无论是欧元区还是英国，财政政策都在收缩。

In a crisis of deficient demand, however, they are dangerously contractionary.

但在需求不足的危机时期，它们具有危险的紧缩效应。

The net effect is a reduction in spending, a contractionary shift in the IS curve, and lower national income.

净效用就是支出的减少，IS将向相反的方向变动，从而导致更低的国民收入。

The global economy could not withstand another contractionary shock if similar speculation drives oil rapidly towards $100 a barrel.

如果类似的投机行为推动油价迅速冲向每桶100美元，全球经济将无法承受另一次紧缩冲击。

And would a permanent correction of global imbalances be contractionary?

全球失衡会被永久性的修正吗？

Overall then US fiscal policy is set to be contractionary in 2012 perhaps by around 1% of GDP.

总体而言，2012年美国将实行财政紧缩政策，美国国内生产总值可能将增长1%左右。

Yet the West's economies have embarked on contractionary policies.

然而西方经济体却实施收缩银根的政策。

This is the case, for instance, for most aggregate demand shocks, e. g those produced by contractionary Keynesian fiscal policies.

例如，就大多数的总需求冲击，如由紧缩性凯恩斯主义财政政策所引起的那类，就是这种情况。

These factors reduced the deficit by roughly 2. 5% of GDP, exerting significant contractionary pressure.

所有这些因素减少了当年的财政赤字，约相当于其GDP的2.5%，从而极大地提升了经济的紧缩压力。

Thus, the US needed to expand domestic demand, in order to offset the contractionary effect of the external deficits.

因此，美国需要扩大国内需求，以抵消外部赤字的收缩效应。

Niall Ferguson "explaining" that fiscal expansion will actually be contractionary, because it will drive up interest rates.

尼尔·弗格森“解释”扩大财政实际上将导致紧缩，因为这会推高利率。

If that burden grows even heavier because of falling prices, the contractionary forces will strengthen.

如果由于价格不断下跌而导致该负担愈发加重，推动经济缩减的力量将会增强。

1·Perhaps more important, contractionary policy in Europe and emerging Asia chipped away at global demand for American exports.

也许更重要的是，欧洲和新兴的亚洲市场的紧缩政策削弱了全球对美国出口的需求。

2·The empirical findings indicate a possible inflationary pressure on the new member states, which is balanced by a contractionary effect on the old member states.

经验分析的结果表明，新成员国很可能面临通货膨胀的压力，而这将由老成员国所面临的经济紧缩效应来平衡。